Porpoise Class, U.S. Submarines


Photograph of Porpose-class submarine

National Archives #19-N-35997

Specifications:

Tonnage 1110 tons standard displacement
Dimensions 271'9" by 24'9" by 12'10"
82.83m by 7.54m by 3.91m
Maximum speed       17 knots surfaced
8 knots submerged
Maximum dive
250 feet
76 meters
Complement 55
Armament 6 21" torpedo tubes
1 3"/50 AA gun
Machinery
1-shaft diesel-electric (4300 shp)
Bunkerage 86 tons diesel oil
Range 6000 nautical miles (11,000 km) at 10 knots surfaced
50 nautical miles (90 km) at 5 knots submerged
Cargo 47 tons


The Porpoises were completed in 1935-1937 and represented a trend away from the cruiser submarine concept towards smaller, handier boats. However, they still had atrocious dive times, though they were capable of diving deep and were quite habitable (for submarines.) There was some variation in detail within the class, so that some authors break it up into three types.


Units in the Pacific:

Plunger

Off Diamond Head, Oahu      


Pollack

125 miles NE of Oahu


Pompano      

125 miles NE of Oahu

Likely mined after 1942-9-25 off Honshu

Porpoise

Olongapo


Pike

Mariveles


Shark

Mariveles

Disappeared after 1942-2-7 in Netherlands East Indies
Tarpon Mariveles
Pickerel Mariveles Disappeared after 1943-4-7 off Honshu
Perch Cavite Scuttled 1942-3-3 off Surabaya after severe depth charging
Permit Cavite


References

DANFS

Friedman (1995)

Worth (2001)


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