Ceylon

Relief map of Ceylon

Ceylon is a large island (25,000 square miles) located off the southeast coast of India. Its two main ports of Colombo and Trincomalee were poorly developed as military bases in 1941, and the islands was somewhat exposed, leading the British to develop a secret fleet anchorage at Addu Atoll.

The Japanese Navy would have liked to have captured Ceylon in 1942, but the Army demurred on providing the necessary divisions. However, the island was worked over during the Indian Ocean raid of early 1942.

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