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John Crace was born in Australia, near the future site of Canberra, and entered the Royal Navy in 1902, specializing in torpedoes. He was a rear admiral commanding the Australian Squadron in the southwest Pacific when war broke out. Assigned to protect Brown's service force during the abortive raid on Rabaul, he commented that "he was there 'shoot Japs' and not to 'chaperon a blooming oiler,'" according to Morison. He likewise covered Brown's service force during the more successful raid on Lae. In the Battle of the Coral Sea, his force was deployed to cover the passages through the Louisiade Archipelago off southeast New Guinea, but the only action he saw was to be on the receiving end of both Japanese and American air strikes. Fortunately, neither side scored.
Crace was a tall man with a reputation for
aggression, seamanship, and candor.
Crace retired from the Navy shortly after the battle and returned to England in June 1942, where he became superintendent of the royal dockyard at Chatham. He retired from that post in 1946.
1887-2-6
|
Born in New South Wales, Australia |
|
1902 |
Midshipman
|
Enters Royal Navy. Assigned to
training ship Britannia |
1937 |
Captain |
Naval assistant, Second Sea Lord |
1939-10-21
|
Rear
admiral |
Commander, Australian Squadron |
1942-6-13 |
Superintendent, Royal Dockyard,
Chatham |
|
1946-7 |
|
Retires |
1968-5-11
|
Dies at Hampshire, England |
References
Australian War Memorial (accessed 2007-7-12)
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